{"id":30036,"date":"2021-06-28T10:00:29","date_gmt":"2021-06-28T10:00:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/onlineclassesguru.com\/?p=30036"},"modified":"2021-06-28T10:00:29","modified_gmt":"2021-06-28T10:00:29","slug":"the-pluralistic-perspective-suggests-that-behaviors-are-typically-criminalized-through","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/onlineclassesguru.com\/index.php\/2021\/06\/28\/the-pluralistic-perspective-suggests-that-behaviors-are-typically-criminalized-through\/","title":{"rendered":"The pluralistic perspective suggests that behaviors are typically criminalized through"},"content":{"rendered":"<style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><p>A codified law is known as a<br \/>\nA) deviant act.<br \/>\nB) statute.<br \/>\nC) theory.<br \/>\nD) crime.<\/p>\n<p>2) According to John F. Galliher, legal definitions of criminality are arrived at through a\u00a0<strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0process.<br \/>\nA) sociological<br \/>\nB) psychological<br \/>\nC) political<br \/>\nD) mainstream<\/p>\n<p>3) Ron Classen sees crime primarily as<br \/>\nA) a violation of a law.<br \/>\nB) problem behavior.<br \/>\nC) an offense against human relationships.<br \/>\nD) a form of social maladjustment.<\/p>\n<p>4) The pluralistic perspective suggests that behaviors are typically criminalized through<br \/>\nA) general agreement of members of society.<br \/>\nB) a political process.<br \/>\nC) the existence of shared norms and values.<br \/>\nD) none of the above<\/p>\n<p>5) Which of the following jobs probably would not fall within the field of criminalistics?<br \/>\nA) Fingerprint examiner<br \/>\nB) Polygraph operator<br \/>\nC) Forensics examiner<br \/>\nD) Correctional officer<\/p>\n<p>6) A police officer or probation officer is best described as a<br \/>\nA) criminalist.<br \/>\nB) criminologist.<br \/>\nC) criminal justice professional.<br \/>\nD) none of the above<\/p>\n<p>7)\u00a0<strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0definitions focus on criminology\u2019s role in uncovering the underly-<br \/>\ning causes of crime.<br \/>\nA) Scientific<br \/>\nB) Causative<br \/>\nC) Disciplinary<br \/>\nD) None of the above<\/p>\n<p>8) According to various professional groups, violence in television, music, video<br \/>\ngames, and movies<br \/>\nA) may lead to increased levels of violent behavior among children.<br \/>\nB) may lead to decreased levels of violent behavior among children.<br \/>\nC) may lead to emotional sensitization toward violence in real life.<br \/>\nD) may have no effect on levels of violent behavior among children.<\/p>\n<p>9) Which of the following is not an immediate input provided by the justice system that may enhance or reduce the likelihood of criminal occurrences?<br \/>\nA) Police response time to a crime scene<br \/>\nB) The availability or lack of official assistance<br \/>\nC) The presence or absence of police officers<br \/>\nD) A prison that acts as a \u201ccrime school\u201d<\/p>\n<p>10) Which of the following is not considered a property crime by the UCR?<br \/>\nA) Robbery<br \/>\nB) Burglary<br \/>\nC) Arson<br \/>\nD) Theft<\/p>\n<p>11) Which of the following is not a reason why rape victims fail to report their victimization?<br \/>\nA) Fear that the crime is not important enough to report<br \/>\nB) Fear of the perpetrator<br \/>\nC) Fear of participation in the criminal justice system<br \/>\nD) Shame<\/p>\n<p>12) The category of crimes in NIBRS which corresponds most closely to the UCR Part I offenses is<br \/>\nA) Group A offenses<br \/>\nB) Part I crimes<br \/>\nC) NIBRS key crimes<br \/>\nD) None of the above<\/p>\n<p>13) According to Elliott Currie, the\u00a0<strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0is the rate of crime calculated on the basis of crimes that would likely be committed by those who are incapacitated by the criminal justice system.<br \/>\nA) actual crime rate<br \/>\nB) criminality index<br \/>\nC) latent crime rate<br \/>\nD) clearance rate<\/p>\n<p>14) The NCVS divides larceny into the categories of\u00a0<strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0larceny.<br \/>\nA) household and personal<br \/>\nB) grand and petty<br \/>\nC) violent and nonviolent<br \/>\nD) felony and misdemeanor<\/p>\n<p>15) Which of the following is not a finding of the National Youth Survey?<br \/>\nA) Violent offenders begin lives of crime earlier than originally believed.<br \/>\nB) Females are involved in a smaller proportion of crime than previously thought.<br \/>\nC) There is a consistent progression from less serious to more serious acts of<br \/>\ndelinquency over time.<br \/>\nD) Race differentials in crime are smaller than traditional data sources indicated.<\/p>\n<p>16) The first step in any research is to<br \/>\nA) develop a research design.<br \/>\nB) choose a data collection technique.<br \/>\nC) review the findings.<br \/>\nD) identify a problem.<br \/>\n17) A\u00a0<strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0is especially valuable when aspects of the social setting are beyond the control of the researcher.<br \/>\nA) one-group pretest-posttest design<br \/>\nB) case study<br \/>\nC) controlled experiment<br \/>\nD) quasi-experimental design<\/p>\n<p>18) The study of one particular criminal organization is an example of the\u00a0<strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0data-gathering strategy.<br \/>\nA) survey research<br \/>\nB) case study<br \/>\nC) participant observation<br \/>\nD) secondary analysis<\/p>\n<p>19) The degree of dispersion of scores around the mean is known as the<br \/>\nA) standard deviation.<br \/>\nB) median.<br \/>\nC) correlation.<br \/>\nD) significance test.<\/p>\n<p>20) A\u00a0<strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0correlation exists between sample size and the degree of confidence we can have in our results.<br \/>\nA) positive<br \/>\nB) curvilinear<br \/>\nC) negative<br \/>\nD) inverse<\/p>\n<p>21) In which year was the Magna Carta signed?<br \/>\nA) 450 B.C.<br \/>\nB) 1215<br \/>\nC) 1066<br \/>\nD) 1700 B.C.<\/p>\n<p>22) Which of the following was not one of the three types of crimes outlined by Beccaria?<br \/>\nA) Crimes that involved no victims other than society<br \/>\nB) Crimes that ran contrary to the social order<br \/>\nC) Crimes that injured citizens or their property<br \/>\nD) Crimes that threatened the security of the state<\/p>\n<p>23) Which of the following categories of punishment might include the loss of the right to vote?<br \/>\nA) chronic<br \/>\nB) compulsive<br \/>\nC) indelible<br \/>\nD) restrictive<\/p>\n<p>24) The argument that crime is not a result of poverty or social conditions and<br \/>\ntherefore cannot be affected by social programs was made by<br \/>\nA) Lawrence Cohen.<br \/>\nB) David Fogel.<br \/>\nC) Ronald V. Clarke.<br \/>\nD) James Q. Wilson.<br \/>\n25) Research by\u00a0<strong><em>__<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0found that a small number of chronic recidivists were responsible for a large majority of serious violent crime.<br \/>\nA) Marvin Wolfgang<br \/>\nB) Marcus Felson<br \/>\nC) Jack Katz<br \/>\nD) Ronald V. Clarke<\/p>\n<p><center><a href=\"http:\/\/onlineclassesguru.com\/orders\/ordernow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTyj99p60XCLyLk1htB7-1neRt8-2QdnenNlQ&usqp=CAU\"target=\"_http:\/\/onlineclassesguru.com\/orders\/ordernow\"\/><\/center><p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A codified law is known as a A) deviant act. B) statute. C) theory. D) crime. 2) According to John F. Galliher, legal definitions of criminality are arrived at through a\u00a0__\u00a0process. A) sociological B) psychological C) political D) mainstream 3) Ron Classen sees crime primarily as A) a violation of a law. B) problem behavior&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30036","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The pluralistic perspective suggests that behaviors are typically criminalized through - onlineclassesguru<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The pluralistic perspective suggests that behaviors are typically criminalized through\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/onlineclassesguru.com\/index.php\/2021\/06\/28\/the-pluralistic-perspective-suggests-that-behaviors-are-typically-criminalized-through\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The pluralistic perspective suggests that behaviors are typically criminalized through - 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